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H.R. No. 942
 
R E S O L U T I O N
       WHEREAS, Rising in Austin County southwest of Bellville, the
San Bernard River crosses the Texas coastal plain, traveling
approximately 120 miles toward the Gulf of Mexico along a route
sandwiched between the Brazos and Colorado Rivers to the east and
west, respectively; and
       WHEREAS, As they approach the coastline, all three of these
rivers intersect the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway (GIWW), which links
ports from Brownsville to Florida and serves as an artery for
commercial transport of bulk commodities and as a means for
inland-based fishing fleets to obtain outlets to Gulf waters; and
       WHEREAS, Modifications to the Brazos River channel, made by
the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in 1929 to enhance navigation in
and around Freeport, have had increasingly adverse effects on the
natural flow of the nearby San Bernard River, changing the
direction and pattern of its water movement and silt distribution;
and
       WHEREAS, Over the next several decades, these changes caused
the formation of a Brazos River delta; the resulting altered Gulf
currents dumped coastal sediment in the direction of the San
Bernard until the discharge reached that river and created a
sandbar, forcing the river to swerve ever westward and downcoast
from its original mouth to find an opening to the sea; and
       WHEREAS, The river grew increasingly sluggish as more of its
water was diverted to the GIWW or to the Cedar Lakes area in the
vicinity of the San Bernard National Wildlife Refuge; as less water
emptied into the Gulf, the decelerating and obstructed watercourse
became clogged and blockaded until, presently, there is not much of
a river mouth at all; and
       WHEREAS, Upriver of the GIWW, in the vicinity of Sweeny, is
the ConocoPhillips refinery complex whose barge traffic, along with
other industrial freight shipments in that upriver segment, have
been affected by the San Bernard's increased siltation, requiring
frequent passageway maintenance measures; and
       WHEREAS, Altered flow patterns and redirected water volumes
slow San Bernard basin drainage in the aftermath of flood events,
compared to years ago; moreover, they have generated serious
nautical hazards both at the GIWW intersection and in
capacity-stressed Brazos River floodgate areas; and
       WHEREAS, In addition, recreational boat and fishing vessel
operators, who used to have a straight shot down the river to its
original mouth, are now thwarted and what once was a bustling hub at
the mouth has been almost completely boarded up as restaurants,
convenience stores, bait shops, and other businesses closed and the
formerly thriving population of shrimpers headquartered elsewhere;
and
       WHEREAS, In 2002, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers published
the results of its study of the science of, and reasons for, these
various impacts and suggested that river closure could be reversed
by periodically dredging a conduit through the sand accumulation,
thereby reestablishing a mouth to the San Bernard River at its
original location; and
       WHEREAS, Doing so would produce renewable supplies of sand
for beach replenishment at other Texas locations where erosion
rather than buildup is occurring, while restoring the San Bernard
River to its natural state and averting the economic consequences
and potential for flooding brought on by the waterway's current
condition; now, therefore, be it
       RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 80th Texas
Legislature, endorsing the suggestions of the U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers, hereby join with local, state, and federal officials in
supporting efforts and pursuing funding to open the mouth of the San
Bernard River.
Bonnen
 
______________________________
Speaker of the House     
       I certify that H.R. No. 942 was adopted by the House on April
27, 2007, by a non-record vote.
 
______________________________
Chief Clerk of the House